Mr. Parmeet Singh Sood is a serial entrepreneur and runs successful companies in the domain of Components Manufacturing, Consulting & International Trading with 2 Joint Ventures, 3 Global Warehouses, 4 Manufacturing Plants, 7 International Offices and exports to over 51 countries employing over 500 people globally.
After joining the small family business in 1999, he worked to make his company the First Rubber Components manufacturer in India to be certified to the stringent ISO/TS 16949 std.
What is your take on the rising competition from the manufacturers of China?
China has been a competitive threat ever since we started exports and especially in the 90s and the earlier part of this century as well they were the focus factory of the world and hence overall businesses in India got a lesser portion of the global pie. However today we do not see China as much threat one due to the rising costs in China and two due to the focus of the American as well as the European buyers now tilting towards India and some of the other developing low cost countries for manufacturing viz a viz Turkey, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines to name a few.
Automotive Industry is one of the most competitive industries as it operates on detailed cost-plus pricing and these costing are threadbare and the only way to survive or make profits is by constantly improving efficiencies and throughput in the organization at every level.
How good has GST been for the automobile industry in terms of export, are the steps taken by the government supportive to grow the business?
GST as a tax-free form feels good for the Indian economy, however, the implementation has been far from expected lines and that has hurt businesses across industries in the short term especially for exporters like us as under the earlier tax regime as an EOU we were exempt from paying any VAT/Excise/Custom Duty etc. However, under the GST regime, we need to pay 18% GST on all domestic purchases which then needs to be re-credited in our account for the refund. This impacts our already sluggish and long cash flows by another 18% does making it even much title and there are long delays in getting these refunds and after more than three years of GST implementation finally, we are now looking at some refunds being processed.
This has hurt our business as due to the unavailability of adequate cash flow we have not been able to grow even though we had profit on paper and additional business in hand.
First paying the GST and then applying for the refund which takes ages is not an efficient process and I strongly believe that as in the earlier tax regime all exporters especially EOU & SEZ units should be exempt from paying any GST in the first place. This will not only free up cash flows but also decrease the burden for massive paperwork both at the business level as well as the government level.
What future do you see in the components business by industry moving towards electric mobility?
Electric mobility for EV is a game-changer and major destruction and it would invent the industry completely as more than 60% of the auto component businesses will go out of business if they do not reinvent themselves and move to you either different parts or different industries.
Not only that in my opinion autonomous driving coupled with electric mobility and the prevalence of ride-hailing apps would shrink the entire automotive industry as more and more people would rather use ride-hailing service rather than own a car as insurances, parking, traffic scenarios, etc. are constantly becoming more of a headache and especially the millennial generation is moving away from such form of ownership. We are seeing this trend both in the car as well as the real estate industry already in countries like the US.
The position in the aftermarket would be much longer as the current internal combustion-based cars would still be on the roads for the next 10 to 15 years and aftermarket would thrive for that period.
As a business, we are also shifting our attention and focus more towards suspension and some other anti-vibration components and reducing our dependence on market expansion on anything which is engine related.
What is the next big opportunity you see in the Auto industry?
As an Indian auto component manufacturer, we as an industry are primarily focused on the domestic market whether it is OEM or the aftermarket and there is hardly any focus on becoming a global player.
Now that the entire world’s eyes are on India to become a global sourcing hub the next decade belongs to us as a lot of business has already started to shift out of China and it is coming to India as well as new opportunities are directly coming to our country.
we as an industry must be prepared to handle this opportunity and make the most of it not only from a cost-benefit perspective ever be able to meet the customer’s expectations and demands related to technology, testing, systems, product quality, new-age developments, research so on and so forth.
Any suggestions for the budding entrepreneurs and start-ups?
Running for creating a business in India is more challenging than it looks from the outside however, if you have persistence and determination to make a success happen there is nothing stopping you from doing that because there are opportunities galore both in the domestic as well as the global market as India is a fast-growing economy with a burgeoning middle class with very little automobile penetration so there is quite a large scope up of market expansion as well as opportunities inside the current market.
For all the entrepreneurs I would say that don’t be afraid of failing as failures are bound to happen and one should look at failures as the opportunity to learn and grow rather than being bogged down with them.
“Failing is an option, giving up is not!”
So learn from every failure plan better and keep moving forward.
As an entrepreneur or as even as a human being you will be faced with hardships in life but one does not need to be fearful or afraid of those hardships and rather look at them as an opportunity to grow as nothing great happened sitting in the comfort zone, one has to constantly shatter the glass ceiling and move forward.
In the end, we would want to know which books you like and motivate you the most?
I am an avid reader and have learned from many books in my lifetime few of which worth mentioning include biographies of Lee Lacocca, Mahatma Gandhi, Steve Jobs etc. then The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, Secrets of the Millionaire Mind by T Harv Eker, Jonathan Livingston Seagull by Richard Bach, The One Thing and a book I just recently read Trillion Dollar Coach a few which have captured my imagination and help me grow